Beautiful and godly, she was the best wife david had and she was the only woman who was a blessing to him. The role of abigail in 1 samuel 25 digital commons. He had a thousand goats and three thousand sheep, which he was shearing in carmel. The story of david and nabal continues when one of nabals servants told abigail about the situation. Nabal was surly, stingy, and not able to see the advantage of working with others.
This explains why they did not appeal directly to nabal. Study guide for 1 samuel 25 by david guzik blue letter bible. Ten days later, just ten days, nabal died of a stroke. Talk about beauty and the beast or opposites attract. Nabal s servant appealed to abigail to reverse nabal s orders. One of nabals servants heard about this, and told abigail how nabal had scorned put down, maligned, spoke badly of, insulted david and why. Abigail was beautiful, discerning, intelligent, and articulate. A comprehensive historical encyclopedia with permission of the author and the jewish womens archive abigail is the wife of nabal the calebite from carmel and later becomes the second wife of david. Nabal is not in the name book thats because nabal means fool. Abigail adams has 46 books on goodreads with 85 ratings. The story of david, nabal and abigail in 1 samuel 25 is not beautiful. Nabal was shearing his sheep in carmel, 4 and david, who was in the wilderness, heard about it, 5 so he sent ten young men with orders to go to carmel, find nabal, and give him his greetings. He pleaded the kindness which nabals shepherds had received from david and his men. He testified that god had blessed nabal s shepherds greatly through david.
Nabal is introduced here, though not by name, as a very rich man whose residence was in carmel, but whose great flocks of sheep and goats were in the. Yet again, if it had not been for me, he and all the rest of us would have been killed. In other words, he was rude, impolite, hotheaded and lacked the wisdom his wife had. Abigail and nabal sojourners grace community church. Nabal bible nabal bible story nabal bible study on nabal bible story, nabal bible summary, nabal bible explained, nabal bible truth, nabal bible lesson, nabal bible information, nabal bible scriptures, nabal bible message and how the nabal bible story affects your christian walk. Nabal however insulted david, saying, who is david or the son of jesse. She prepared herself to meet david without telling her husband nabal. Abigail defuses a crisis between david and nabal 1 samuel 25. Both nabal and abigail had food which david needed to retain his followers. At the beginning of the story, abigail is the wife of a wealthy man named nabal who lived in a town called maon in the wilderness of paran, an area near the sinai peninsula. Nevertheless, abigail tries to honor and respect her husband despite his abuse of her. His wealth, as might be expected from his abode, consisted chiefly of sheep and goats. He had a thousand goats and three thousand sheep, which he was.
One of the characteristics of a fool is that he or she does not listen to other people 1 samuel 25. Abigails hopes and dreams for the future are wrapped up in her handsome, darkeyed betrothed, nabal. Say, there was a man named nabal who lived with his wife abigail and they were very wealthy. When the servants delivered this message to david he and his men girded their swords ready to go and attack nabal. In return for protecting nabals property, david requested a gift of provisions. He is such a scoundrel that one cannot speak to him.
And david sent and communed with abigail, to take her to him to wife. Abigail was the wife of nabal, and while she was a woman of good understanding and beauty, the bible describes him as churlish. In 1 samuel 25, at a point roughly halfway through the description of davids exile, comes the endearing account of his meeting with abigail and of their eventual marriage. Nabal bible nabal bible story nabal bible study on. We talk about someone being brilliant in a particular field or famous for her accomplishments. The author takes a lot of liberties in imagining both abigail and david. As we will see, nabal was a vivid personification of the vile traits of a goddenying fool. Abigail bible lesson ideas, crafts and activities how to make crafts and activities relating to abigail, david, and nabal including. Nabal fool was a sheepmaster on the confines of judea and the desert, in that part of the country which bore from its great conqueror the name of caleb. But one of the young men told abigail, nabals wife, all what had happened.
Nabal was not only a fool, he was a rich fool one of the worst kinds. Nabal sent davids servants back with insults for david, and david commanded his troops, each of you strap on your sword. Davids proud spirit was roused and he swore that nabal should expiate his offence in blood. David sent a few of his men to see if nabal would grant an offering of food for his men. As a fool he is scarcely accountable for his doings, and abigail, whose wont and business it was to set things to rights, saw not the young men, and so was unable to save them from her husbands rudeness.
He is featured in a story in which he is threatened by david over an insult, and ultimately killed by god. This is the last we see of samuel in the book of 1 samuel except for a very interesting incident. We can gain further understanding of the character of the nabal by studying i samuel 25, which relates the story of a man whose name actually was nabal. However, one of the servants told abigail what nabal had done despite the security david and his men provided. The book of proverbs had not been written yet, but. Gathering an army of 400 men, david set out to destroy nabals household, and had it not been for the wisdom of one woman he would have. Nabal is a mere son of belial, a worthless, bad man, whose name nabal, i. Do you think nabals parents named him that on purpose, or was it some kind of nickname he picked up as he went through life. Meanwhile, abigails family has joined davids wandering tribe as he and his people keep traveling to avoid.
Reading between the lines, nabal was probably rude, illtempered, selfish and he probably treated abigail like dirt. His residence was on the southern carmel, in the pasture lands of maon. We live in a world that is invested in education, intellect, position, celebrity, money, and power. This was surely a case of two entirely opposite personalities being married to each other. We encourage you to use bible helps such as concordances and. Looking to his word for example i find abigail in 1 samuel chapter 25. And david arose, and went down to the wilderness of paran 2 and there was a man in maon, whose possessions were in carmel.
Nabal was rich, and so it certainly wouldnt have been any trouble for him to comply, but instead of being wise and generous, he chose to be rude, which only provoked david to fight. Abigail had convinced david that he should not attack nabals house. Abigail acted is a model that we all need to follow. The woman was clever and beautiful, but the man was surly and mean. Davids soldiers had been a wall of protection for them 1 samuel 25. We read that nabal was harsh and evil in his doings which needs no explanation, only. Meanwhile, abigails family has joined davids wandering tribe as he and his people keep traveling to avoid the dangerous saul. Abigail is described as both beautiful and sagacious i sam. People place importance on where someone went to school or what job title she holds. David figures this means nabal owes him something, and he sends a delegation to ask nabal to donate some lambs for a. Nabal, abigail, and david controlled different types of resources. You have to read and search the scriptures for the answers.
According to 1 samuel 25, abigail is married to nabal, a wealthy rancher, and she is described as beautiful and intelligent. But when the longawaited wedding day arrives, her drunken groom behaves shamefully. Five lessons of wisdom from abigail for the family. David sends you greetings, my friend, with his best wishes for you, your family, and all that is yours. We continued on with life as before, and my husbands blustering about davids cowardice in the face of opposition and so on and so on. The scriptures given direct you to specific topics.
This morning, we are going to begin a new series on women in the bible. The role of abigail in 1 samuel 25 ken mulzac adventist international institute of advanced studies silang, cavite, philippines introdaction one of the most intriguing stories featured in the life of david is the drama of abigails role in 1 sam 25, in which she prevents the death of her husband and teaches david a valuable lesson. David figures this means nabal owes him something, and he sends a delegation to ask nabal to donate some lambs for a feast for davids army. The bible says that this man was meanspirited and evil in the way he conducted business. Bible character study on abigail what christians want to. The questions are intended to help you focus on the study. Davids men have treated nabal s shepherds kindly, protecting them from harm or at the very least not stealing anything themselves 1 sam. And when david heard that nabal was dead, he said, blessed be the lord, that hath pleaded the cause of my reproach from the hand of nabal, and hath kept his servant from evil. Sometimes nabals sheep would graze near davids army and they would help protect the sheep by keeping wild animals away. According to the 1st book of samuel chapter 25, nabal hebrew. The nabal, in his selfcentered arrogance, refuses to acknowledge a higher authority in his life. David married abigail after her husband nabal died. According to the 1st book of samuel chapter 25, nabal was a rich carmelite, described as.
Now along comes nabal and david is ready to snuff him out. Abigails story by ann burton may have a cultural and somewhat historical setting but is definitely not a good portrayal of the biblical characters. Dena johnson martin christian blog and commentary on. Nabal was not above striking women, even me, his wife. Davids men have treated nabals shepherds kindly, protecting them from harm or at the very least not stealing anything themselves 1 sam.
Nabal, abigail s husband, was a wealthy man who owned 3,000 sheep and 1,000 goats 1 samuel 25. Abigail defuses a crisis between david and nabal 1 samuel. Nabal is the lesser mana nobody, reallybut somehow he has become the greater irritation. If abigail hadnt stopped him on the road, he would have killed nabal in a bloody massacre. Considering that davids men were in distress and debt, and discontented, and the scarcity of provisions, it was by good management that they were kept from plundering. Abigail was an intelligent and beautiful woman 1 samuel 25.
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